Sep 23

Victims of the violence in Cd Juarez is more evidence of the failed US and Mexico drug policies. Mexico has decriminalized amounts for personal use while the US continues to turn a blind eye to the problem.(AP Photo/Guillermo Arias)

Victims of the violence in Cd Juarez is more evidence of the failed US and Mexico drug policies. Mexico has decriminalized amounts for personal use while the US continues to turn a blind eye to the problem.(AP Photo/Guillermo Arias)

EL PASO, Texas – Academics, journalists and officials said at a conference here that the war on drugs has been a failure in both the United States and Mexico, and that the wave of violence has forced many Mexicans to flee their country and silenced journalists.

“Organized crime has Mexican society on the border very quiet and on its knees,” Alfredo Corchado, a correspondent in Mexico for the Dallas Morning News, said Monday at the Global Public Policy Forum on the U.S. War on Drugs, being hosted by the University of Texas at El Paso.

Luis Astorga, a researcher with the National Autonomous University of Mexico, said criminal organizations in the states of Sinaloa and Tamaulipas control drug trafficking along the U.S.-Mexican border.

The drug cartels became more brutal when they started employing former soldiers, who introduced paramilitary tactics to lay down the law for rivals, Astorga said.
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Jan 24

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The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency counts six kidnappings last year while the El Paso Police Department contends there were none at all.

Three major law enforcement agencies are in disagreement over the number of kidnappings in El Paso last year that were connected to the drug trade and ongoing cartel war in Juarez.

The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency counts six kidnappings while the El Paso Police Department contends there were none at all.

“We have not had one kidnapping related to anything going on in Mexico reported to the El Paso Police Department,” Officer Chris Mears, a department spokesman, said this week.

The FBI, which is responsible for investigating kidnappings, puts the number somewhere in between six and zero.

FBI spokeswoman Andrea Simmons said the agency opened investigations last year into “less than 10” kidnappings, “some of which have been drug related.”

“The FBI has not seen six drug kidnappings,” Simmons said. “We’ve had less than that.”

She later said the number was, in fact, “far fewer than six.”

No one with the three agencies, which regularly communicate with one another, can explain why their numbers are so different.

But the Police Department and FBI tend to count kidnappings that are reported to them while Immigration and Customs (ICE), which doesn’t investigate kidnappings, keeps track of cases it hears about and documents, whether another law enforcement agency investigates them or not.

Drug war resolution coming back to City Council

The discussion about kidnappings in El Paso and drug-related violence in Juarez arose at an El Paso City Council meeting two weeks ago because of a resolution that the city’s Border Relations Committee brought to the council for approval.

The resolution was intended as a sympathetic gesture toward Juarez. But it gained national attention when the council approved it with a 12-word amendment that city Rep. Beto O’Rourke added calling for congressional debate on the legalization of drugs.

Mayor John Cook vetoed the resolution and the council sustained the his veto last week ago. But the original resolution – without O’Rourke’s amendment – is coming back to council for consideration Tuesday.

O’Rourke cited Newsweek magazine’s Dec. 8 report, headlined “Bloodshed On the Border,” which attributed the assertion about six drug-related kidnappings in El Paso to Kevin Kozak, acting special agent in charge of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s office of investigations in El Paso.

“For now, drug organizations prefer to abduct their quarry in the United States and spirit them across the border before harming or killing them,” the article stated. “Kozak says that in the past year, a half-dozen kidnappings tied to narcotraffickers have taken place in El Paso.”

Mears said he was surprised by the report of kidnappings in El Paso and made inquiries about what the Police Department knew, expecting a flood of media calls.

The calls never came but Mears was ready with an official response.

“Upon hearing that, we double checked because we routinely meet with the local officers of the federal agencies, and nobody, no federal agency, has any information about any kidnapping out of El Paso,” he said.

But Kozak stood by his agency’s figures in an interview today with NewspaperTree.com. He also provided details about some of those kidnappings and an update on the current situation in Juarez.

The kidnappings, he said, have been discussed at inter-agency briefings involving officers from the Police Department and the FBI.

The first drug-related kidnapping case ICE learned of in which the victim was taken through El Paso to Juarez actually occurred in Indiana in December 2007. ICE isn’t including that in its list of El Paso kidnappings, but it was associated with the cartel war that was beginning to heat up in Juarez, Kozak said.

In January, an unidentified man was kidnapped in El Paso and taken to Juarez over a 2,000-pound marijuana drug debt. Kozak said the report of the crime was credible but ICE never learned the victim’s identity or fate.

The second case of the year came in February when ICE learned of a planned kidnapping. Kozak said ICE referred it FBI and learned the kidnapping attempt was made and foiled near the airport.

“We were informed that the person was kidnapped later, and we haven’t seen or heard from that person, but we shared the information with Mexican authorities,” he said.

The case of Ricardo Calleros-Godinez

The third kidnapping, also in February, was that of Miguel Rueda, a convicted cocaine smuggler, who was snatched in El Paso and taken to Juarez.

Federal court records say U.S. federal agents caught the alleged kidnapper, Ricardo Calleros-Godinez, who is in custody and awaiting trial in El Paso. Rueda is serving a 15-year sentence on the smuggling charge.

Calleros and Rueda worked together transporting and selling drugs. When law officers intercepted a load of marijuana that Rueda was transporting to Iowa, he “incurred a drug debt with Calleros,” records state.

Calleros allegedly arranged to have Rueda kidnapped and held until the debt was paid. Rueda was trussed up with duct tape and driven to Juarez in the back of a car.

Rueda told federal authorities he was released four or five days later after transferring the ownership of land belonging to his family in Juarez to Calleros.

In the course of its role in that case, Kozak said, ICE learned of two other kidnappings allegedly involving Calleros that have not led to charges but did go down in ICE’s records for the year.

“The final El Paso kidnapping was in March ’08 and involved and individual who escaped while being taken to the border by managing to stab one of the kidnappers with a knife,” Kozak said.

In each case, he said, the kidnappings involved people who were involved in the drug trade but were not U.S. citizens.

“We believe the majority are Mexican nationals who may have been here,” he said. “They were not innocent persons in their home but people tied to Mexican drug trafficking.”

Asked if the pace of killings and violence seems to be letting up in Juarez, Kozak said it is not.

“We have frequent, almost daily contacts with authorities in Juarez and unfortunately the violence that is narcotics related doesn’t seem to be diminishing,” he said. “We haven’t seen any sign of changes in narcotics trafficking, in how they communicate or how they exercise command and control.”

While El Paso has not entirely escaped the drug war between the Juarez and Sinaloa cartels, and possibly others, Kozak said, emphasized that nothing has happened to anyone in El Paso who is not involved in the drug trade.

Juarez council members sleeping in El Paso?

Another assertion that has been difficult to pin down was contained in a recent article in the Dallas Morning News, which reported that members of the Juarez city council are their spending nights in El Paso and commuting to work for safety reasons.

“Other newcomers include the Juarez mayor and other city officials, who commute to work daily, said state Sen. Eliot Shapleigh,” the article read.

It quoted Shapleigh directly as saying, “Just like the good people of Houston took in the refugees from New Orleans, El Pasoans will also help the refugees from Juarez.”

Shapleigh, however, did not answer or return NewspaperTree.com’s repeated calls on the subject this week.

Mayor John Cook, who has close ties with some the Juarez mayor and some city council members, said he is not aware that any of them are coming to El Paso at night for their safety.

“They would have to rent a bus, though,” he joked. “There’s 19 of them.”

by David Crowder

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Jan 13

Last Tuesday Mayor John Cook vetoed a unanimous city council resolution asking the U.S. Government to have a serious discussion about legalizing narcotics. On Tuesday, city council will have an opportunity to overturn the veto.

City Councilman Beto O’Rourke put the item back on the agenda. The amendment to have the drug discussion is part of a bigger resolution introduced by the Border Relations Committee. The idea of the resolution was to show support for Mexico during this violent time. However, the committee says once O’Rourke’s amendment was added to the equation everything else in the resolution, like cracking down on weapons going into Mexico, was forgotten.

“The subject matter persuaded by Mr. O’Rourke has its place but not in the proposal made to city council,” said Jose Contreras, of the Border Relations Committee. “It created havoc with us and the press ran away with it all over the country, and this is not the idea we had for a resolution like this, they completely forgot about the resolution.”

O’Rourke said the so called ‘War on Drugs” has been going on for 40 years and nothing has worked so why not try something new. “We’re not arguing that the U.S. legalize drugs we’re just asking that all options be on the table and I don’t think it’s too much to ask to have a discussion,” said O’Rourke.

In order to overturn Cook’s veto the council will need a super majority vote, which means at least six council members.

SOURCE: Robert Boyd KDBC 4 News

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Jan 11

By showing true mettle and grit — by standing with staid backbones — Beto O’Rourke and the seven other city representatives sent others running for the proverbial hills, like chickens, Tuesday.

Mayor John Cook and U.S. Rep. Silvestre Reyes couldn’t run fast enough, bwaak, bwaak.

It boiled down to simply asking Congress to at least discuss the feasibility of making drug use legal as a way of breaking the backs of drug cartels.

At issue is the war zone that is Juárez, and figuring out how to stop the mobster drug lords and their armies, who rule that city of 1.5 million. They’ve already killed nearly 1,700 people in the last year and two weeks.

An intelligence report says they plan on killing high-level politicians this year, and that may include U.S. politicians.

O’Rourke proposed that the federal government discuss lifting the prohibition on narcotics in this country, as was done with the lifting of prohibition of alcohol more than 70 years ago. Just discuss it, that’s all.

Could it work?

No, it won’t!

OK, then, let’s not do it.

That all that was proposed and placed on a City Council resolution that mostly dealt with the city’s intent to help Juárez as much as possible.

Cook vetoed that almost immediately.

He sounded good by stating: “It’s not realistic to believe that the U.S. Congress will seriously consider …”

What he really said was: Holy smoke! I don’t want to get near that political hot potato.

Reyes said, “Legalizing the types of drugs that are being smuggled across the border is not an effective way to combat the violence in Mexico.”

What Reyes really said was: Jeezo-beezo, get that away from me.

So what do we do? Any suggestions? Should we tell the murderers to be nice? Maybe they’ll listen to reason? Maybe we can send Dr. Phil over there?

Or, does somebody want to say that “education is the answer.”

City Council simply asks for a discussion in Congress.

For instance:

Did all of America turn into drunks back when the prohibition against liquor was lifted?

Will we all become addicted to marijuana and other narcotics if drugs are made legal?

Hey, let’s shoot crap into our veins, Bubba. It’s legal now.

Will we actually do that?

What’s disheartening about this “run for the hills” attitude of some is the resolution didn’t say, “let’s legalize drugs!” It was simply: Let’s have the feds talk about it, see if it’s feasible — get the smartest minds involved in the discussion.

After all, nobody seems to have a better idea. Mexico’s federal, state and local law enforcement are Barney Fife when it comes to dealing with the cartels.

The citizens in Mexico are too afraid to rebel against the free-for-all kidnappers, extortionists and armed robbers who seem to get away every time.

Our federal government is a “Cook & Reyes” on this because, just as O’Rourke told the El Paso Times on Tuesday, any politician pushing this idea needs a whole lot of courage and will certainly have to worry about ever getting elected again.

Facts are: We’re not stopping our citizens from selling automatic weapons to the cartels. We’re not stopping billions of dollars worth of illegal drugs from coming into the U.S. We’re not stopping our buying and using the drugs. We’re not stopping the billions of dollars of cash going back to the cartels.

And now we can’t even talk about a new way to stop all that, just because it’s controversial?

Joe Muench / El Paso Times

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Jan 04

One of the most interesting things about years passing and thinking that we progress from year to year is finding out how little some things really change.

An Associated Press article out of Washington that appeared in the May 21, 1942, El Paso Herald-Post. The headline

“Senate Okays $50,000 For E.P. Border Fence.”

“The senate voted $50,000 today to build a 25-mile long barbed-wire fence along the Mexican border west of El Paso, although Minority Leader McNary questioned the wisdom of using essential materials for such a project.

How does this jibe with our good neighbor policy toward Mexico?’ McNary asked when the item came up as an amendment to a $425,703,000 appropriations bill for the State, Justice and Commerce departments and the federal judiciary.

We want to keep the good neighbor policy on both sides of the border,’ retorted Senator McCarran.

Is the fence supposed to keep out smugglers or cattle?’ McNary asked.

Smugglers,’ McCarran said.

Well,’ said McNary, shaking his head, ‘it must be quite a fence.’

The Senate passed the measure, carrying $204,625,000 more than the House voted, and returned it to the House.

The fence has been sought by immigration and customs authorities for years. It will simplify patrolling the border.”

That was 66 years ago. Wonder what the headlines will read in another 66 years?

Charlie Edgren / El Paso Times Staff

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Sep 23

EL PASO — A federal judge has issued a preliminary injunction banning Otero County NM sheriff’s deputies from making unlawful stops, intimidation and other unlawful actions targeting undocumented immigrants in Chaparral NM.

The decision was issued Friday by Chief U.S. District Judge Martha Vázquez of the New Mexico district.
The ruling was a victory for the Border Network for Human Rights represented by the Paso del Norte Civil Rights Project, which filed a lawsuit in October alleging civil rights violations committed by deputies in the semi-rural community north of El Paso. The injunction was requested in March.

“This is an important victory so the community won’t have fear,” said Martina Morales, a Southern New Mexico member of the Border Network for Human Rights. “I think it gives (residents) a lot of confidence to keep reporting abuses and what is happening in the community.”

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